Equality refers to the principle of ensuring that all individuals, regardless of their background, characteristics, or circumstances, have the same rights, opportunities, and access to resources and services. It emphasizes the fair and just treatment of everyone, promoting inclusivity and preventing discrimination based on factors such as age, gender, race, ethnicity, disability, religion, sexual orientation, or socioeconomic status.

In the health and social care setting, the concept of equality is fundamental to delivering high-quality and person-centered care. It involves recognizing and valuing the diversity of individuals and acknowledging that everyone has unique needs and preferences. Equality encompasses both the absence of unfair discrimination and the proactive promotion of equal opportunities for all individuals, ensuring that they can fully participate in society and access the services they require.